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Hosting Operations

Risk: safe

Rank Old Cleanup Candidates by Size

You have old files in a cleanup path and need to review the largest candidates first without deleting anything.

Command

find /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/var -xdev -type f -mtime +7 -printf '%s %TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' | sort -nr | head

Before you run this

Risk: safe. Do not delete the largest old file just because it is large; confirm ownership, retention, and whether a process still needs it.

Expected output

A largest-first list of old files with byte counts, dates, and paths.

System impact

Nothing changes. The command prints old files with byte sizes and sorts the candidates largest first.

When to use it

Use when cleanup pressure is urgent and you need to focus review on candidates that would actually reclaim space.

When not to use it

Do not delete the largest old file just because it is large; confirm ownership, retention, and whether a process still needs it.

Recovery / rollback

No undo needed because this command only prints candidate files.

Watch this command run

Example output from a temporary Linux lab

This example uses disposable sample files and sanitized output so you can inspect the shape of the result before touching a real system.

demo@lab:~$

$ find /work/disk-inode-cleanup/var -xdev -type f -mtime +7 -printf '%s %TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' | sort -nr | head

78643200 2026-06-01 /work/disk-inode-cleanup/var/tmp/uploads/old-export.tar

$ find /work/disk-inode-cleanup/var -xdev -type f -mtime +7 -printf '%10s %TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' | sort -nr | awk '{printf "%.1f MB %s %s\n", $1/1024/1024, $2, $3}'

75.0 MB 2026-06-01 /work/disk-inode-cleanup/var/tmp/uploads/old-export.tar
View reproducible demo details

This page shows the sanitized shell transcript and the setup steps needed to reproduce the example.

Lab setup steps

  1. find /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/var -xdev -type f -mtime +7 -printf '%s %TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' | sort -nr | head
  2. find /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/var -xdev -type f -mtime +7 -printf '%10s %TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' | sort -nr | awk '{printf "%.1f MB %s %s\n", $1/1024/1024, $2, $3}'

next steps

Related commands

Hosting Operations Risk: safe

Preview Old Temp Files Before Deleting

The safe version of cleanup is a candidate list first.

find /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/var/tmp/uploads -xdev -type f -mtime +7 -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %10s %p\n' | sort
Hosting Operations Risk: safe

Review Log Files Before Cleanup

Before truncating logs, prove which log files are large and how old they are.

find /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/var/log -xdev -type f -printf '%10s %TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' | sort -nr
Hosting Operations Risk: safe

Summarize Cache File Ages

Cache cleanup is safer when you know whether files are stale or still active.

find /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/var/cache/app -xdev -type f -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td\n' | sort | uniq -c
Hosting Operations Risk: safe

Find Directories Burning Inodes

Inode cleanup starts by finding the directory with too many files.

find /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/var/cache/app -xdev -type f -printf '%h\n' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head
Hosting Operations Risk: safe

Exclude the Current Release from Cleanup

Release cleanup should prove what current points to before listing old directories.

current=$(readlink -f /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/home/deploy/current); find /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/home/deploy/releases -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d ! -samefile "$current" -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' | sort
Study mapping

Use this as independent command practice: read the notes, predict the output, then compare it with the example before using a real shell.

  • lpic1:103-gnu-unix-commands
  • lpic1:104-filesystems-permissions-fhs
  • lfcs:essential-commands
  • lfcs:operations-deployment
  • lfcs:services-logs
  • lfcs:storage
  • linuxplus:automation-scripting
  • linuxplus:provisional
  • linuxplus:system-management
  • risk:read-only

Useful for

  • LPIC-1 style command-line practice
  • LFCS style performance tasks
  • Linux+ style troubleshooting review

Independent study support only. No affiliation, endorsement, exam dumps, or real exam questions.