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Hosting Operations

Read-only, can be slow

List Newest Build Artifacts

A deployment references an artifact, but you are not sure which files were built most recently.

Command

find artifacts/ -type f -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %TH:%TM %10s %p\n' | sort | tail -20

Before you run this

System impact: Read-only. Can create load on large logs, directories, filesystems, or process tables.

When not to use it: Do not use it for remote artifact stores unless they are mounted locally.

Expected output

The newest artifact files sorted by timestamp.

System impact

Read-only, can be slow. Nothing changes. The command prints artifact timestamps, sizes, and paths.

Scope this to the smallest useful path or service on busy systems.

Recovery / rollback: no state is changed.

When to use it

Use before deploys, rollbacks, or artifact handoffs.

When not to use it

Do not use it for remote artifact stores unless they are mounted locally.

Explanation-only example

Illustrated output, not a live lab run

This example is intentionally illustrative. It shows the command shape without killing real processes or changing your machine.

demo@lab:~$

$ find artifacts/ -type f -maxdepth 1 -print

artifacts/checksums.txt
artifacts/app.tar.gz

$ find artifacts/ -type f -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %TH:%TM %10s %p\n' | sort | tail -20

2026-06-26 00:27         13 artifacts/app.tar.gz
2026-06-26 00:27         18 artifacts/checksums.txt
View commands shown

These are the commands shown in the sanitized transcript.

Commands shown

  1. find artifacts/ -type f -maxdepth 1 -print
  2. find artifacts/ -type f -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %TH:%TM %10s %p\n' | sort | tail -20

next steps

Related commands

Hosting Operations Can be slow

Find the Newest Build Logs First

The failing file is usually one of the newest artifacts.

find artifacts logs -type f \( -name '*.log' -o -name '*.txt' \) -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %TH:%TM %p\n' | sort -r | head
Hosting Operations Can be slow

List Newest Source Files Before Backup

Before trusting a backup, know which files changed most recently.

find source -type f -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %TH:%TM %p\n' | sort
Hosting Operations Can be slow

List Restore Points Before a Drill

A restore drill starts by proving which backups actually exist.

cd restore-dr && find backups -maxdepth 2 -type f -name MANIFEST.txt -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %TH:%TM %h\n' | sort -r
Hosting Operations Can be slow

Show Release Directory Ages

See your newest release directories without opening a dashboard.

find releases/ -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -printf '%T@ %TY-%Tm-%Td %TH:%TM %p\n' | sort -nr | head -10 | cut -d' ' -f2-
Hosting Operations Can be slow

Review Log Files Before Cleanup

Before truncating logs, prove which log files are large and how old they are.

find /lab/disk-inode-cleanup/var/log -xdev -type f -printf '%10s %TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' | sort -nr
Study mapping

Use this as independent command practice: read the notes, predict the output, then compare it with the example before using a real shell.

  • lpic1:103-gnu-unix-commands
  • lpic1:104-filesystems-permissions-fhs
  • lfcs:essential-commands
  • lfcs:operations-deployment
  • lfcs:services-logs
  • lfcs:storage
  • linuxplus:automation-scripting
  • linuxplus:provisional
  • linuxplus:system-management
  • risk:read-only

Useful for

  • LPIC-1 style command-line practice
  • LFCS style performance tasks
  • Linux+ style troubleshooting review

Independent study support only. No affiliation, endorsement, exam dumps, or real exam questions.