Hosting Operations
Read-only, can be slowSummarize Cache File Ages
A cache tree is using many inodes and you need to see file age distribution before deciding on a retention threshold.
Command
find /var/cache -xdev -type f -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td\n' 2>/dev/null | sort | uniq -c
Before you run this
System impact: Read-only. Can create load on large logs, directories, filesystems, or process tables.
When not to use it: Do not use file age alone for application-owned caches that have their own invalidation or lock semantics.
Expected output
Counts of cache files grouped by date.
System impact
Read-only, can be slow. Nothing changes. The command groups cache files by modification date.
May require elevated permissions on protected paths or service-owned files.
Scope this to the smallest useful path or service on busy systems.
Recovery / rollback: no state is changed.
When to use it
Use before age-based cache cleanup so the cutoff is based on the actual file population.
When not to use it
Do not use file age alone for application-owned caches that have their own invalidation or lock semantics.
next steps
Related commands
Preview Old Temp Files Before Deleting
The safe version of cleanup is a candidate list first.
find /var/tmp/uploads -xdev -type f -mtime +7 -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %10s %p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort
Rank Old Cleanup Candidates by Size
The oldest file is not always the file that buys back meaningful space.
find /var -xdev -type f -mtime +7 -printf '%s %TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head
Review Log Files Before Cleanup
Before truncating logs, prove which log files are large and how old they are.
find /var/log -xdev -type f -printf '%10s %TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -50
Find Directories Burning Inodes
Inode cleanup starts by finding the directory with too many files.
find /var/cache -xdev -type f -printf '%h\n' 2>/dev/null | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head
Exclude the Current Release from Cleanup
Release cleanup should prove what current points to before listing old directories.
current=$(readlink -f /home/deploy/current); find /home/deploy/releases -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d ! -samefile "$current" -printf '%TY-%Tm-%Td %p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort
Study mapping
Use this as independent command practice: read the notes, predict the output, then compare it with the example before using a real shell.
Independent study support only. No affiliation, endorsement, exam dumps, or real exam questions.